Transition to Adulthood
What Happens to the IEP at 18–21?
Between 18 and 21 the IEP should increasingly focus on life after school. Here is what to ask and what to keep.
Last reviewed: September 1, 2026
Ask the IEP team
Do not wait until the final months
Adult services and school services are different systems. Adult programs may require:
- Separate applications
- Eligibility determinations
- Medicaid
- Assessments
- Provider selection
- Waiting periods
Beginning early reduces the risk of a service gap.
Before exiting school, keep copies of
Ask the school which final records and summaries will be provided when the student exits.
Official sources
Related resources
- NJ Office of Special Education School evaluations, IEPs and Project Child Find.
- NJ Division of Developmental Disabilities Eligibility, Support Coordination and adult services.
- NJ Division of Vocational Rehabilitation Services Employment supports, including services for students ages 14-21.
- How to organize your child's providers and services
Last reviewed: September 1, 2026
This guide is for educational purposes and does not replace medical, legal, educational, or insurance advice. Programs, eligibility requirements, provider availability, and insurance coverage can change. Always verify information directly with the appropriate provider, school district, insurance company, or government agency.